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How to Improve Your Computer's Memory

Computers are greedy for memory, and if you give them more, they will reward you with fewer crashes and slowdowns. Fortunately, increasing your RAM is relatively easy and by far the most cost-effective upgrade you can make. Instructions Difficulty: Challenging Steps 1 Step One If you don't already know, find out how much random-access memory (RAM) you currently have installed: On a Windows PC, check the System control panel in Windows. On a Macintosh, check About This Computer under the Apple menu. 2 Step Two Check your PC's documentation, visit the manufacturer's Web site or contact the manufacturer to learn the following: the maximum amount of RAM your PC can handle (in many cases, it will be double or more the amount that came with the machine); what type, speed and category of RAM is installed (so you'll know what kind to buy); and where the new RAM chips should be installed on the motherboard. 3 Step Three If the slots for the RAM chips are not easily accessible, or if you aren't comfortable opening your computer case, you may want to hire a technician to do the installation. 4 Step Four Purchase your upgrade RAM from a vendor that will give you a money-back guarantee. The vendor should also be willing to help you determine exactly what kind of chips you need for your system. 5 Step Five Before starting the upgrade, back up your data files. 6 Step Six Turn off the computer and open the case. This will probably involve removing some screws. 7 Step Seven Before touching anything on the machine, discharge any static electricity built up on your person by touching a grounded piece of metal. Many memory vendors sell an inexpensive grounding wrist strap designed to make this procedure safer (for your PC, not you!). 8 Step Eight Locate the empty sockets where the upgrade chip(s) will go. Handle the chip(s) carefully and by the edges only. Different types of chips have different sockets. The most common types require that you push the chip straight down with firm but gentle force. Chips are designed to fit only the correct socket, so be careful not to force them. 9 Step Nine Once the chip(s) are seated, close the PC and restart.